What Peer Support represents?
Peer support is based on the idea that people who have experienced mental health challenges can support one another through understanding, empathy, and shared experience. Rather than focusing only on treatment or clinical care, peer support creates spaces for connection, inclusion, and mutual encouragement. It recognises that recovery and well-being are strengthened through community, trust, and meaningful participation in everyday life. Within REMESOS, peer support is approached as a community-based and prevention-oriented practice that can help reduce isolation, strengthen resilience, and promote mental well-being.
The essence of Peer Support
At its core, peer support is built on:
- mutual understanding,
- equality,
- shared lived experience,
- and community connection.
Unlike traditional support models, peer support is not based on hierarchy or expertise alone. Instead, it values personal experience and recognises that people can learn from and support one another in meaningful ways.
Guided Functional Peer Support (GFP), developed in Finland by Kukunori, combines peer connection with shared activities such as art, movement, music, sports, or creative participation. These activities help create low-threshold and inclusive environments where people can connect naturally and build supportive relationships.
Finland - Kukunori
Real-world example
Guided Functional Peer Support (GFP) was developed in Finland by Kukunori as a community-based approach to strengthening mental well-being and social inclusion.
The model brings people together through shared activities and peer interaction, helping create supportive spaces where individuals feel safe, included, and connected. GFP has been recognised by the European Commission as a mental health best practice and serves as one of the core approaches implemented within REMESOS
Implementing Peer Support in Other Countries
Through REMESOS, the GFP model will be adapted and implemented in:
- Greece,
- Slovakia,
- Portugal, and
- Bosnia & Herzegovina.
The aim is not to replicate one identical model everywhere, but to adapt the approach to local communities, cultures, and needs.
Step 1 - Understanding Local Contexts
Partners work with communities, organisations, and people with lived experience to understand local mental health challenges, available support systems, and community needs.
Step 2 - Adapting the GFP Approach
The peer support model is adjusted to fit local realities while maintaining its core principles of inclusion, participation, and community connection.
Step 3 - Building Community-Based Support
The objective of this Work Package is to review and analyse existing tools for measuring population mental health across Europe. This includes identifying suitable frameworks, comparing leading measurement tools, and engaging experts to support the development of evidence-based recommendations for population-level mental health monitoring.
Step 4 - Sharing Learning Across Europe
Experiences and insights from implementation countries will help support future community-based mental health approaches and policy development across Europe.
Step 1 - Understanding Local Contexts
Partners work with communities, organisations, and people with lived experience to understand local mental health challenges, available support systems, and community needs.
Step 2 - Adapting the GFP Approach
The peer support model is adjusted to fit local realities while maintaining its core principles of inclusion, participation, and community connection.
Step 3 - Building Community-Based Support
The objective of this Work Package is to review and analyse existing tools for measuring population mental health across Europe. This includes identifying suitable frameworks, comparing leading measurement tools, and engaging experts to support the development of evidence-based recommendations for population-level mental health monitoring.
Step 4 - Sharing Learning Across Europe
Experiences and insights from implementation countries will help support future community-based mental health approaches and policy development across Europe.